The picturesque Nova Scotia is an Atlantic province of Canada and houses close to 1 million individuals. It makes it one of the nation’s smallest provinces, in terms of inhabitants. Still, courtesy its smaller land area, Nova Scotia really boasts of the second highest population density of any province in the country, surpassed just by the Prince Edward Island (PEI).

The nation has four Atlantic Provinces even as Nova Scotia is situated on the nation’s east coast. The province comprises more than 3,800 coastal islands, apart from the mainland territory.

Nova Scotia’s political capital is Halifax, and it has a populace of more than 400,000 individuals. Halifax also happens to be the province’s largest city. The same is also an important seaport of the country, and a key gateway to the Atlantic Ocean.

Areas wise, Nova Scotia is the nation’s second-smallest province in area next only to Prince Edward Island PEI. Nova Scotia peninsula is the province’s mainland and the Atlantic Ocean surrounds it, comprising several stunningly beautiful bays & estuaries. Interestingly, no place in Nova Scotia is over 67 km (42 mi) away from the ocean. The province comprises Cape Breton. It is a mammoth island located northeast of the mainland.

In Latin, the meaning of Nova Scotia is “New Scotland,” even while it reveals the origins of some of those who initially settled there in. Against the backdrop of the fact that Nova Scotia is very close to the Atlantic Ocean, its economy is principally impacted by the sea, even as its different harbours have acted as excellent military bases through countless wars.

In the course of the times when most individuals moved to Canada, via water vessels, Halifax’s Pier 21 was exactly the place where roughly every immigrant to the Maple Leaf Country initially landed, making it a significant milestone for Canada immigration. The province is also home to the country’s oldest African-Canadian society.

Overseas movement is vital to the province’s past, its present and also its future. Roughly 2,500 immigrants settle in the province every year, and this is number that the province has plans to improve in the future. The province assists to draw trained immigrants who want to live on its territories, via increasing the pace of their petitions submitted, via the popular and the widely used Nova Scotia Nominee Programme (NSNP).

The scheme in question has several easy-to-follow categories, comprising trained employees, those who want to move in and do a job in a family business, and those with robust links to a specific society in the province. Lately, Nova Scotia has also started aggressively motivating global students, who graduate from the province’s universities, to reside and do a job on its territories.

While mining has been traditionally vital to the province, manufacturing happens to be the largest segment of its economy.

The average income for the province finds a place among the highest, in terms of Maritime Provinces, and the total cost of living there in is rather reasonably priced, falling under the national average.